It has been over two weeks, but unlike other  conferences and seminars, the discussions that started at CSR Round Table are  still on. Individuals who participated in the talks, made presentations,  brainstormed and networked at the conference are now engaging in conversations  through emails, telecons and one-on-one meetings – some of them are even  collaborating to address the discussed issues as well as conceptualize practical and impactful social programmes.

Organized by Centre for Rural Infrastructure and  Corporate Social Responsibility, Institute of Rural Management Anand (IRMA),  the Round Table was attended by professionals from development sector,  corporate social responsibility (CSR) leaders, government officials, academia,  relevant media as well as representatives of non-government organizations.

Prof. Jeemol Unni, director, IRMA, introduced  the new mandatory CSR norms as well as presented the current scenario of uncertainty, with companies as well as the development sector not being so sure  if the mandatory CSR spends would bring about the desired change. Dr Syeda Hameed, member, Planning Commission, took a  cue from this and stressed the need of inclusiveness and collaborations in  order to achieve effective implementation of social programmes. She did not  hesitate in lamenting the Government’s near ineffectiveness in combating issues  related to women, particularly women’s health, and said civil society must be  encouraged to play an effective role in this regard. Prof. Nimruji Prasad of Indian Institute of  Management (IIM), Kolkata, also underlined the significance of shared values.

The  talks shifted from the new law to sustainability practices of companies when Arindom  Datta, senior director and country head of Rural Development Banking  (Rabobank), pointed out how sustainability should be embedded in businesses’  action plans. The sustainability pitch was intensified by Vanita Kumar, group general manager and  corporate head of CSR at ONGC, when she pointed out how, in some cases, CSR did  not make much sense when the purpose and the nature of business itself became questionable.

The thoughtfully woven agenda for discussion on Day  1 covered several relevant aspects, starting from the most pertinent definition  of CSR to understanding of the mandatory law, to approaches toward making CSR impactful and meaningful. Day 2 took the discussions to another level with Dr  KK Upadhyay, head CSR at FICCI, moderating a session where the significance of  stakeholders in CSR was underlined. Upadhyay took up the clauses in Schedule 7  of Companies Act to present how almost every social aspect had been covered and how each individual in the development sector as well as the corporate world was  an important stakeholder. Joe Madiath, who closely works with the poor populace  in Orissa, pointed out that the CSR programme beneficiaries too should be seen as stakeholders”instead of being considered as just experimental subjects. He  stressed the need to devise programmes wherein the dignity of individuals,  especially the underprivileged and the poor, was not compromised.

The next session flowed logically from  the  previous one as it focussed on the approaches to measure CSR and assessing its impact.  Vishnu Swaminathan, country director, Ashoka, moderated the session wherein  Ranjan  Rayna of CauseBecause raised his concern over reporting frameworks and ratings that graded all types of companies across sectors on the same metrics.  He pointed out that companies that made products that were not healthy or  acceptable did not deserve sustainability ratings.

The Round Table concluded with a session wherein  speakers stressed the need of professionals in CSR. The panel agreed that  higher educational institutions would have to play a significant role in  creating a relevant resource pool backed with knowledge and training. The panel  appreciated IRMA’s efforts in this regard and expressed hope that more  knowledgeable and trained professionals would come out of the institution to efficiently steer social and development programmes across the country.

The panellists and speakers who kept the  audience hooked on for two days at the Round Table included: AK Verma, member secretary, Gujarat  Ecological Commission; Neelima Khetan, general manager, CSR &  Sustainability, at Coca-Cola India; Amitabh Behar, executive director, National  Foundation of India; Arindom Datta, country head, rural development banking, at  Rabo Bank; Bibhuti Pradhan, Indian Oil; Nitin Puri, country head, Yes Bank;  Apoorva Oza, AKRSP; Rajendra Joshi, SAATH; Akash Sethi, Quest Alliance; Ramakrishna Mistry, Jan Vikas; P Raghu, Action Aid; Aarti Madhusudan,Governance Counts; Sushma Iyengar, Kutch Nav Nirman; Mehul Chauhan, Xavier Institute of Development Action & Studies; Anand  Kumar, Christian Aid; Rishi Pathania, head CSR, UPL Ltd; Meher Gadekar, CSR consultant;  Sushama Oza, Adani Foundation; and JP Lohiya, ONGC Cambay.